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Organisational Structure of Health System
Learning ObjectivesOverview of the structure of Health System in relation to TB Elimination. Enumerate the components, administration (Centre and Govt), Public Health System (Include NHM), Medical Colleges.
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Overview of the organisational structure of the health system in relation to the National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP) is shown in the figure below.
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- Sub-centre: Most peripheral units under the public health system are designed to bring about behavioural change and provide preventive health care services.
- Primary Health Centre (PHC): First contact point between the village, community and the medical officer envisaged to provide integrated, curative and preventive health care.
- Community Health Centre/ Sub-district Hospitals: Serve as a referral centre for four PHCs and provides facilities for obstetric care and specialist consultations.
- Peripheral Health Institute (PHI): Most Peripheral Unit under the NTEP provides TB treatment and diagnostic services to the population.
- Tuberculosis Units: Nodal point for TB elimination activities in the sub-district level and are also responsible for stacking and supply of drugs to the PHI.
Resources
- Operational Guidelines for TB Services at Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Centres, CTD, MoHFW, India, 2020.
- National Strategic Plan 2017-2025 for TB Elimination in India, CTD.
Assessment
| Question | Answer 1 | Answer 2 | Answer 3 | Answer 4 | Correct answer | Correct explanation | Page id | Part of Pre-test | Part of Post-test |
| Where are Tuberculosis Units present under the NTEP? | At the central level | At the state level | At the district level | At the sub-district/ block level | 4 | Tuberculosis Units are present at the sub-district level under the NTEP. | | Yes | Yes |
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