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Specimen Collection and Transportation to a TB Diagnostic Centre
Learning ObjectivesSputum collection centres around DMC, Sputum to be colelcted and packed acc to SOP to be be transported t DMC. Then describe people- MPHW, LT at Sputum collection centre, Niskshay Entry and request for test
Sputum collection centres collect, package and then transport samples to nearby TB diagnostic centres/ Designated Microscopy Centre (DMC).
Sputum is collected and packaged utilizing the triple-layer packing as per National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP) Guidelines.
The Multi-purpose Health Worker (MPHW) or the Laboratory Technician (LT) at the sputum collection centre are responsible for collecting the right specimen, enrolling the presumptive TB case in Niskshay, generating Nikshay ID and testing ID for the requested test.
Sputum is transported in the sample transport box to the nearest laboratory along with the completely and correctly filled laboratory request form (along with Test ID generated through Nkshay). Sputum can be transported utilizing local volunteers, courier services, etc.
Ideally the sputum needs to be transported without delay. In case, the delay is expected, then the cold chain also needs to be maintained.
Resources
- Training Modules (1-4) for Programme Managers and Medical Officers, NTEP, 2020.
- Operational Guidelines for TB Services at Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Centres, 2020.
Assessment
| Question | Answer 1 | Answer 2 | Answer 3 | Answer 4 | Correct answer | Correct explanation | Page id | Part of Pre-test | Part of Post-test |
| LT at sputum collection centres enrols the patient and generates a test request on Nikshay. | True | False | 1 | LT at sputum collection centres enrols the patient and generates a test request on Nikshay. | Yes | Yes |
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