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  • CDST labs and their role

    Learning Objectives

    Discuss the C&DST Labs in the context of the Lab Network. Enumerate functions and services expected from a C&DST Lab. Discuss the NTEP accreditation and how QA is maintained by NRLs at a C&DST Lab.

     

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Under the National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP), many labs are established at the regional level within states for providing Culture and Drug Susceptibility Testing (C&DST) facilities for presumptive TB/DRTB and for TB/DRTB patients.

  • C&DST laboratories are mostly located in intermediate reference laboratories (IRLs) or medical colleges.
  • There are 42 C&DST laboratories established under the programme in different geographies.
  • Dedicated human resources are provided for the laboratories under the programme.
  • Districts are linked with laboratories for providing facilities for Culture and DST using:
    • Phenotypic Methods (Solid – Lowenstein Jensen (LJ), and Liquid Culture – Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT))
    • Genotypic technology (Line Probe Assay (LPA) and Cartridge Based Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (CBNAAT))

Figure: Culture and Drug Susceptibility Testing (C&DST) facility,
Source: The Foundation For Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND)

 

 

 

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